... s after the cooling excitation (third row), and the transient thermal responses of the lesion and the healthy tissue (fourth row) are shown in Fig. 8 . 29 09 2010 24 04 2011 12 08 2011 12 08 2011 biomechanics biomedical optical imaging biothermics diseases skin...

... 2011 12 08 2011 12 08 2011 biothermics blood vessels fractals heat transfer numerical analysis physiological models surgery temperature distribution tumours cryosurgery fractal freezing heat transfer Cryosurgery is a minimally invasive therapy technique...

... biomedical optical imaging biothermics blood vessels bone cooling infrared imaging muscle physiological models skin carotid atherosclerosis plaque disease diagnostics far-infrared imaging bioheat transfer temperature mapping Due to differences in the thermal properties between...

... difficult to assess in a clinical setting. As a consequence, the extent of burn, as determined by visual observation during medical treatment, may not accurately reflect the true tissue damage ( 1 2 3 4 5 ). burn injury bioheat transfer thermal necrosis scald biothermics haemorheology...

... proportional to the square of the distance from the electrode surface, overheating in a narrow region close to the electrode may be inevitable ( 64 65 66 67 ). 24 11 2010 04 01 2011 24 02 2011 24 02 2011 biological tissues biomedical imaging biothermics biotransport...

... hypothermia while minimizing severe systemic complications. brain hypothermia cooling device carotid artery temperature reduction gel biological organs biological tissues biothermics blood vessels brain coolants cooling diseases gels injuries patient treatment phantoms pipe flow...