This article introduces an implementation of an insulated alternative energy system. The objective of the study is the analysis of energy generation in communities that are located in insulated areas. The study focuses on the development of a photovoltaic hybrid microgrid, with storage in stationary lead-acid batteries and energy from fuel cell. The photovoltaic hybrid microgrid must be sized to produce enough energy to supply to a community of houses. This study attempts to elaborate a standard computational simulation method using the Matlab® Platform, to size the system independent of region, but taking the impact of local global irradiance, air temperature, and the energetic demand into consideration. This simulation type allows an estimation of the photovoltaic power to be installed and the nominal battery capacity.

References

1.
Bordons
,
C.
,
García-Torres
,
F.
, and
Valverde
,
L.
,
2015
, “
Gestión Óptima de la Energía en Microrredes con Generación Renovable
,”
Rev. Iberoam. Autom. Inf. Ind.
,
12
(
2
), pp.
117
132
.
2.
Yanchapanta
,
G. X. A.
, and
Vallejo
,
H. I. V.
,
2014
, “
Diseño de una microred híbrida a base de energía fotovoltaica y energía térmica diesel para reducir la contaminación ambiental
,” Tesis - Carrera de Ingeniería Electromecánica thesis, Departamento de Eléctrica y Electrónica, Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas ESPE Extensión Latacunga, Ecuador.
3.
Kyriakarakos
,
G.
,
Dounis
,
A. I.
,
Rozakis
,
S.
,
Arvaniti
,
K. G.
, and
Papadakis
,
G.
,
2011
, “
Polygeneration Microgrids: A Viable Solution in Remote Areas for Supplying Power, Potable Water and Hydrogen as Transportation Fuel
,”
Renewable Energy
,
88
(
12
), pp.
4517
4526
.
4.
Morais
,
H.
,
Kádár
,
P.
,
Faria
,
P.
,
Vale
,
Z. A.
, and
Khodr
,
H. M.
,
2010
, “
Optimal Scheduling of a Renewable Micro-Grid in an Isolated Load Area Using Mixed-Integer Linear Programming
,”
Renewable Energy
,
35
(
1
), pp.
151
156
.
5.
Gazoli
,
J. R.
,
Villalva
,
M. G.
,
Brandão
,
D. I.
,
Marafão
,
F. P.
, and
Ruppert
,
E.
,
2013
, “
Microinversor Integrado ao Módulo Fotovoltaico para Sistemas Conectados à Rede Elétrica utilizando Controlador Ressonante. Revista Eletrônica de Potência–SOBRAEP
,”
Braz. J. Power Electron.
,
18
(
2
), pp.
907
915
.
6.
Preiser
,
K.
,
2003
, “
Photovoltaic Systems
,”
Handbook of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering
, 1st ed., Vol.
58
,
Wiley
,
Chichester, UK
, pp.
753
798
.
7.
Gergaud
,
O.
,
2002
, “
Modélisation énergétique et optimisation économique d'un système de production éolien et photovoltaïque couplé au réseau et associé à un accumulateur
,” Ph.D. Thèse, École normale supérieure de Cachan, Cachan, France, Vol.
58
, p.
146
.
8.
Rossa
,
C. H.
,
Dias
,
J. B.
, and
Macagnan
,
M. H.
,
2015
, “
Simulation of Energy Production in Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems From Measured and Calculated Data From Clear-Sky Radiation Model
,”
ASME J. Sol. Energy Eng.
,
137
(
3
), p.
034502
.
9.
Gergaud
,
O.
,
Multon
,
B.
, and
Ahmed
,
H. B.
,
2002
,
Analysis and Experimental Validation of Various PV System Models
,” 7th International Conference on Modeling and Simulation of Electric Machines, Converters and Systems (Electrimacs 2002), Montreal, Canada, Aug. 18–21.
10.
SMA Solar Technology AG, Niestetal, Germany, accessed Jan. 9, 2015, http://www.sma.de
11.
Labouret
,
A.
, and
Villoz
,
M.
,
2003
,
Energie Solaire Photovoltaïque: Le Manuel du Professionnel
,
Collection EEA Série Electrotechnique
,
Dunod, Paris, France
, p.
303
.
12.
EFOY, Energy for You
,
2015
, “
EFOY Fuel Cells—Off-Grid Power Supplies, Full Batteries
,” SFC Energy, Munich, Germany, accessed Jan. 09, 2015, http://www.efoy.com
You do not currently have access to this content.