... volume on short-circuiting duration time are examined. The results show that both the electromagnetic force and Marangoni shear stress play significant roles in short-circuiting transfer welding. To test the performance of the above-described algorithm, it was used to simulate an initially static drop...

...] machining modelling errors magnetic circuits electromagnetic forces finite element analysis Magnetic chucks are commonly used for fixturing ferromagnetic workpieces in precision machining operations 1 . Magnetic workholding is a convenient fixturing technique with several advantages over...