Abstract
Having published some of the most widely cited publications over the last 30 years, Professor Satish G. Kandlikar has been among the most prominent researcher in the field of heat transfer. Throughout these years, he has coauthored over 200 journal paper in various areas of heat transfer. This paper provides a comprehensive look at Professor Kandlikar's research work over the years. The research work has been broadly categorized into (1) flow boiling correlations, (2) fluid flow and heat transfer in microchannels, (3) roughness effect at microscale, (4) pool boiling heat transfer and critical heat flux modeling, (5) surface enhancements for pool boiling, (6) numerical modeling of bubble growth in boiling, (7) water transport in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, and (8) infrared imaging to detect breast cancer. The research conducted in each of these areas has produced some landmark findings, some of the most widely used theoretical models and an abundance of high-quality experimental data. The focus of this paper is to collate major finding and highlights some of the common themes that guided the research in Professor Kandlikar's group. This will help the readers gain a broad understanding of each of the areas of study in Professor Kandlikar's group and place the findings of the papers in a larger context.
Issue Section:
Review Articles
References
1.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 1990
, “
A General Correlation for Saturated Two-Phase Flow Boiling Heat Transfer Inside Horizontal and Vertical Tubes
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
112
(1
), pp. 219
–228
.10.1115/1.29103482.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 1991
, “
A Model for Correlating Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Augmented Tubes and Compact Evaporators
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
113
(4
), pp. 966
–972
.10.1115/1.29112293.
Kandlikar
,
S.
, and
Raykoff
,
T.
, 1997
, “
Predicting Flow Boiling Heat Transfer of Refrigerants in Microfin Tubes
,” Enhanced Heat Transfer
,
4
(4
), pp. 257
–268
.10.1615/JEnhHeatTransf.v4.i4.204.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 1998
, “
Boiling Heat Transfer With Binary Mixtures: Part II—Flow Boiling in Plain Tubes
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
120
(2
), pp. 388
–394
.10.1115/1.28242625.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 1997
, “
Boiling Heat Transfer With Binary Mixtures Part I-a Theoretical Model for Pool Boiling
,” ASME-Publ.-HTD
,
342
, pp. 19
–26
.10.1115/1.28242606.
Chauhan
,
A.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2020
, “
Transforming Pool Boiling Into Self-Sustained Flow Boiling Through Bubble Squeezing Mechanism in Tapered Microgaps
,” Appl. Phys. Lett.
,
116
(8
), p. 081601
.10.1063/1.51413577.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 1991
, “
Development of a Flow Boiling Map for Subcooled and Saturated Flow Boiling of Different Fluids Inside Circular Tubes
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
113
(1
), pp. 190
–200
.10.1115/1.29105248.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 1998
, “
Heat Transfer Characteristics in Partial Boiling, Fully Developed Boiling, and Significant Void Flow Regions of Subcooled Flow Boiling
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
120
(2
), pp. 395
–401
.10.1115/1.28242639.
Kandlikar
,
S.
, 1992
, “
Bubble Behavior and Departure Bubble Diameter of Bubbles Generated Over Nucleating Cavities in Flow Boiling
,” Engineering Foundation Conference
, Pool and External Flow Boiling,
V. K.
Dhir
and
A. E.
Bergles
, eds., Santa Barbara, CA, Mar. 22–27.10.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, and
Stumm
,
B.
, 1995
, “
A Control Volume Approach for Investigating Forces on a Departing Bubble Under Subcooled Flow Boiling
,” ASME-Publ.-Htd 273
,
117
(4
), pp. 990
–997
.10.1115/1.283632111.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2002
, “
Fundamental Issues Related to Flow Boiling in Minichannels and Microchannels
,” Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci.
,
26
(2–4
), pp. 389
–407
.10.1016/S0894-1777(02)00150-412.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2003
, “
Microchannels–Short History and Bright Future
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
24
(1
), pp. 1
–2
.10.1080/0145763030404513.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, and
Grande
,
W. J.
, 2003
, “
Evolution of Microchannel Flow Passages–Thermohydraulic Performance and Fabrication Technology
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
24
(1
), pp. 3
–17
.10.1080/0145763030404014.
Steinke
,
M. E.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2004
, “
Control and Effect of Dissolved Air in Water During Flow Boiling in Microchannels
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
,
47
(8–9
), pp. 1925
–1935
.10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.09.03115.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2012
, “
Closure to ‘Discussion of “Heat Transfer Mechanisms During Flow Boiling in Microchannels’ (2012, ASME J. Heat Transfer, 134, p. 015501)
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
134
(1
), p. 015502
.10.1115/1.400477116.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, and
Balasubramanian
,
P.
, 2004
, “
An Extension of the Flow Boiling Correlation to Transition, Laminar, and Deep Laminar Flows in Minichannels and Microchannels
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
25
(3
), pp. 86
–93
.10.1080/0145763049028042517.
Steinke
,
M. E.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2004
, “
An Experimental Investigation of Flow Boiling Characteristics of Water in Parallel Microchannels
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
126
(4
), pp. 518
–526
.10.1115/1.177818718.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2010
, “
Similarities and Differences Between Flow Boiling in Microchannels and Pool Boiling
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
31
(3
), pp. 159
–167
.10.1080/0145763090330433519.
Balasubramanian
,
P.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2005
, “
Experimental Study of Flow Patterns, Pressure Drop, and Flow Instabilities in Parallel Rectangular Minichannels
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
26
(3
), pp. 20
–27
.10.1080/0145763059090716720.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, and
Balasubramanian
,
P.
, 2005
, “
An Experimental Study on the Effect of Gravitational Orientation on Flow Boiling of Water in 1054 × 197 μm Parallel Minichannels
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
127
(8
), pp. 820
–829
.10.1115/1.192891121.
English
,
N. J.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2006
, “
An Experimental Investigation Into the Effect of Surfactants on Air-Water Two-Phase Flow in Minichannels
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
27
(4
), pp. 99
–109
.10.1080/0145763050052398022.
Perry
,
J. L.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2008
, “
Fouling and Its Mitigation in Silicon Microchannels Used for IC Chip Cooling
,” Microfluid Nanofluid
,
5
(3
), pp. 357
–371
.10.1007/s10404-007-0254-423.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2006
, “
Effect of Liquid-Vapor Phase Distribution on the Heat Transfer Mechanisms During Flow Boiling in Minichannels and Microchannels
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
27
(1
), pp. 4
–13
.10.1080/0145763050034160724.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
,
Kuan
,
W. K.
,
Willistein
,
D. A.
, and
Borrelli
,
J.
, 2006
, “
Stabilization of Flow Boiling in Microchannels Using Pressure Drop Elements and Fabricated Nucleation Sites
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
128
(4
), pp. 389
–396
.10.1115/1.216520825.
Kuan
,
W. K.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2007
, “
Experimental Study on the Effect of Stabilization on Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Microchannels
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
28
(8–9
), pp. 746
–752
.10.1080/0145763070132830426.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2006
, “
Nucleation Characteristics and Stability Considerations During Flow Boiling in Microchannels
,” Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci.
,
30
(5
), pp. 441
–447
.10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2005.10.00127.
Steinke
,
M. E.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2006
, “
Single-Phase Liquid Friction Factors in Microchannels
,” Int. J. Therm. Sci.
,
45
(11
), pp. 1073
–1083
.10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2006.01.01628.
Steinke
,
M. E.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2004
, “
Review of Single-Phase Heat Transfer Enhancement Techniques for Application in Microchannels, Minichannels and Microdevices
,” Int. J. Heat Technol.
,
22
(2
), pp. 3
–11
.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279908821_Review_of_singlephase_heat_transfer_enhancement_techniques_for_application_in_microchannels_minichannels_and_microdevices29.
Steinke
,
M. E.
,
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
,
Magerlein
,
J. H.
,
Colgan
,
E. G.
, and
Raisanen
,
A. D.
, 2006
, “
Development of an Experimental Facility for Investigating Single-Phase Liquid Flow in Microchannels
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
27
(4
), pp. 41
–52
.10.1080/0145763050052377430.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, and
Grande
,
W. J.
, 2004
, “
Evaluation of Single Phase Flow in Microchannels for High Heat Flux Chip Cooling—Thermohydraulic Performance Enhancement and Fabrication Technology
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
25
(8
), pp. 5
–16
.10.1080/0145763049051977231.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
,
Widger
,
T.
,
Kalani
,
A.
, and
Mejia
,
V.
, 2013
, “
Enhanced Flow Boiling Over Open Microchannels With Uniform and Tapered Gap Manifolds
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
135
(6
), p. 061401
.10.1115/1.402357432.
Kalani
,
A.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2014
, “
Evaluation of Pressure Drop Performance During Enhanced Flow Boiling in Open Microchannels With Tapered Manifolds
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
136
(5
), p. 051502
.10.1115/1.402630633.
Kalani
,
A.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2015
, “
Effect of Taper on Pressure Recovery During Flow Boiling in Open Microchannels With Manifold Using Homogeneous Flow Model
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
,
83
, pp. 109
–117
.10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2014.11.08034.
Kalani
,
A.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2015
, “
Combining Liquid Inertia With Pressure Recovery From Bubble Expansion for Enhanced Flow Boiling
,” Appl. Phys. Lett.
,
107
(18
), p. 181601
.10.1063/1.493521135.
Chauhan
,
A.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2019
, “
Characterization of a Dual Taper Thermosiphon Loop for CPU Cooling in Data Centers
,” Appl. Therm. Eng.
,
146
, pp. 450
–458
.10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2018.10.01036.
Rubio-Jimenez
,
C. A.
,
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, and
Hernandez-Guerrero
,
A.
, 2012
, “
Numerical Analysis of Novel Micro Pin Fin Heat Sink With Variable Fin Density
,” IEEE Trans. Compon. Packag. Manuf. Technol.
,
2
(5
), pp. 825
–833
.10.1109/TCPMT.2012.218992537.
Koz
,
M.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2013
, “
Numerical Investigation of Interfacial Transport Resistance Due to Water Droplets in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Air Channels
,” J. Power Sources
,
243
, pp. 946
–957
.10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.06.07538.
Lorenzini-Gutierrez
,
D.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2014
, “
Variable Fin Density Flow Channels for Effective Cooling and Mitigation of Temperature Nonuniformity in Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuits
,” ASME J. Electron. Packag.
,
136
(2
), p. 021007
.10.1115/1.402709139.
Gonzalez-Hernandez
,
J.-L.
,
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, and
Hernandez-Guerrero
,
A.
, 2016
, “
Performance Assessment Comparison of Variable Fin Density Microchannels With Offset Configurations
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
37
(16
), pp. 1369
–1381
.10.1080/01457632.2015.113614640.
Shamim
,
M. S.
,
Narde
,
R. S.
,
Gonzalez-Hernandez
,
J.-L.
,
Ganguly
,
A.
,
Venkatarman
,
J.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2019
, “
Evaluation of Wireless Network-On-Chip Architectures With Microchannel-Based Cooling in 3D Multicore Chips
,” Sustainable Comput. Inf. Syst.
,
21
, pp. 165
–178
.10.1016/j.suscom.2019.01.00841.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2010
, “
Microchannels: Rapid Growth of a Nascent Technology
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
132
(4
), p. 040301. 10.1115/1.400088942.
Kandlikar
,
S.
, 2001
, “
Critical Heat Flux in Subcooled Flow Boiling—An Assessment of Current Understanding and Future Directions for Research
,” Multiphase Sci. Technol.
,
13
(3–4
), p. 26
.10.1615/MultScienTechn.v13.i3-4.4043.
Perry
,
J.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S.
, 2006
, “
Review and Fabrication of Nanochannels for Single Phase Liquid Flow
,” Microfluid. Nanofluid.
,
2
(3
), pp. 185
–193
.10.1007/s10404-005-0068-144.
Kandlikar
,
S.
, 2005
, “
High Flux Heat Removal With Microchannels–A Roadmap of Challenges and Opportunities
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
26
(8
), pp. 5
–14
.10.1080/0145763059100365545.
Kandlikar
,
S.
, 2007
, “
A Roadmap for Implementing Minichannels in Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Systems—Current Status and Future Directions
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
28
(12
), pp. 973
–985
.10.1080/0145763070148349746.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
,
Colin
,
S.
,
Peles
,
Y.
,
Garimella
,
S.
,
Pease
,
R. F.
,
Brandner
,
J. J.
, and
Tuckerman
,
D. B.
, 2013
, “
Heat Transfer in Microchannels—2012 Status and Research Needs
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
135
(9
), p. 091001
.10.1115/1.402435447.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
,
Joshi
,
S.
, and
Tian
,
S.
, 2003
, “
Effect of Surface Roughness on Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics at Low Reynolds Numbers in Small Diameter Tubes
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
24
(3
), pp. 4
–16
.10.1080/0145763030406948.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2005
, “
Roughness Effects at Microscale - Reassessing Nikuradse's Experiments on Liquid Flow in Rough Tubes
,” Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci.
,
53
(4
), pp. 343
–349
.http://bulletin.pan.pl/(53-4)343.pdf49.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
,
Schmitt
,
D.
,
Carrano
,
A. L.
, and
Taylor
,
J. B.
, 2005
, “
Characterization of Surface Roughness Effects on Pressure Drop in Single-Phase Flow in Minichannels
,” Phys. Fluids
,
17
(10
), p. 100606
.10.1063/1.189698550.
Rawool
,
A.
,
Mitra
,
S.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S.
, 2006
, “
Numerical Simulation of Flow Through Microchannels With Designed Roughness
,” Microfluid. Nanofluid.
,
2
(3
), pp. 215
–221
.10.1007/s10404-005-0064-551.
Taylor
,
J. B.
,
Carrano
,
A. L.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2006
, “
Characterization of the Effect of Surface Roughness and Texture on Fluid Flow—Past, Present, and Future
,” Int. J. Therm. Sci.
,
45
(10
), pp. 962
–968
.10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2006.01.00452.
Brackbill
,
T. P.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2007
, “
Effect of Sawtooth Roughness on Pressure Drop and Turbulent Transition in Microchannels
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
28
(8–9
), pp. 662
–669
.10.1080/0145763070132629053.
Kandlikar
,
S.
, 2008
, “
Exploring Roughness Effect on Laminar Internal Flow-Are We Ready for Change?
,” Nanoscale Microscale Thermophys. Eng.
,
12
(1
), pp. 61
–82
.10.1080/1556726070186672854.
Young
,
P. L.
,
Brackbill
,
T. P.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2009
, “
Comparison of Roughness Parameters for Various Microchannel Surfaces in Single-Phase Flow Applications
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
30
(1–2
), pp. 78
–90
.10.1080/0145763080229346455.
Brackbill
,
T. P.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2010
, “
Application of Lubrication Theory and Study of Roughness Pitch During Laminar, Transition, and Low Reynolds Number Turbulent Flow at Microscale
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
31
(8
), pp. 635
–645
.10.1080/0145763090346662156.
Wagner
,
R. N.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2012
, “
Effects of Structured Roughness on Fluid Flow at the Microscale Level
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
33
(6
), pp. 483
–493
.10.1080/01457632.2012.62485057.
Dharaiya
,
V. V.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2013
, “
A Numerical Study on the Effects of 2D Structured Sinusoidal Elements on Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer at Microscale
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
,
57
(1
), pp. 190
–201
.10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2012.10.00458.
Lin
,
T.-Y.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2012
, “
A Theoretical Model for Axial Heat Conduction Effects During Single-Phase Flow in Microchannels
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
134
(2
), p. 020902
.10.1115/1.400493659.
Lin
,
T.-Y.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2012
, “
An Experimental Investigation of Structured Roughness Effect on Heat Transfer During Single-Phase Liquid Flow at Microscale
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
134
(10
), p. 101701
.10.1115/1.400684460.
Yang
,
C.-Y.
,
Chen
,
C.-W.
,
Lin
,
T.-Y.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2012
, “
Heat Transfer and Friction Characteristics of Air Flow in Microtubes
,” Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci.
,
37
, pp. 12
–18
.10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2011.09.00361.
Lin
,
T.-Y.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2013
, “
Heat Transfer Investigation of Air Flow in Microtubes—Part I: Effects of Heat Loss, Viscous Heating, and Axial Conduction
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
135
(3
), p. 031703
.10.1115/1.400787662.
Lin
,
T.-Y.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2013
, “
Heat Transfer Investigation of Air Flow in Microtubes—Part II: Scale and Axial Conduction Effects
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
135
(3
), p. 031704
.10.1115/1.400787763.
Lin
,
T.-Y.
,
Chen
,
C.-W.
,
Yang
,
C.-Y.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2014
, “
An Experimental Investigation on Friction Characteristics and Heat Transfer of Air and CO 2 Flow in Microtubes With Structured Surface Roughness
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
35
(2
), pp. 150
–158
.10.1080/01457632.2013.81248564.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2001
, “
A Theoretical Model to Predict Pool Boiling CHF Incorporating Effects of Contact Angle and Orientation
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
123
(6
), pp. 1071
–1079
.10.1115/1.140926565.
Kandlikar
,
S.
, and
Steinke
,
M.
, 2002
, “
Contact Angles and Interface Behavior During Rapid Evaporation of Liquid on a Heated Surface
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
,
45
(18
), pp. 3771
–3780
.10.1016/S0017-9310(02)00090-X66.
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2013
, “
Controlling Bubble Motion Over Heated Surface Through Evaporation Momentum Force to Enhance Pool Boiling Heat Transfer
,” Appl. Phys. Lett.
,
102
(5
), p. 051611
.10.1063/1.479168267.
Raghupathi
,
P. A.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2016
, “
Bubble Growth and Departure Trajectory Under Asymmetric Temperature Conditions
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
,
95
, pp. 824
–832
.10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2015.12.05868.
Raghupathi
,
P. A.
,
Joshi
,
I. M.
,
Jaikumar
,
A.
,
Emery
,
T. S.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2017
, “
Bubble Induced Flow Field Modulation for Pool Boiling Enhancement Over a Tubular Surface
,” Appl. Phys. Lett.
,
110
(25
), p. 251603
.10.1063/1.498713869.
Raghupathi
,
P. A.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2017
, “
Effect of Thermophysical Properties of the Heater Substrate on Critical Heat Flux in Pool Boiling
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
,
139
(11
), p. 111502.10.1115/1.403665370.
Raghupathi
,
P. A.
, and
Kandlikar
,
S. G.
, 2017
, “
Characterization of Pool Boiling of Seawater and Regulation of Crystallization Fouling by Physical Aberration
,” Heat Transfer Eng.
,
38
(14–15
), pp. 1296
–1304
.10.1080/01457632.2016.124296371.
Shukla
,
M. Y.
, and
Kandlikar
,
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Influence of Liquid Height on Bubble Coalescence, Vapor Venting, Liquid Return, and Heat Transfer in Pool Boiling
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Negi
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A. M.
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Kandlikar
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, 2021
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Effect of Heat Flux on Bubble Coalescence Phenomena and Sound Signatures During Pool Boiling
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
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143
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Chauhan
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A.
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Kandlikar
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, 2019
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High Heat Flux Dissipation Using Symmetric Dual-Taper Manifold in Pool Boiling
,” ASME
Paper No. ICNMM2019-4292.10.1115/ICNMM2019-429274.
Chauhan
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A.
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Kandlikar
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S. G.
, 2020
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High Speed Imaging of Bubble Interface Motion in a Tapered Microgap
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Paper No. ICNMM2020-1020.10.1115/ICNMM2020-102075.
Lu
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Kandlikar
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Nanoscale Surface Modification Techniques for Pool Boiling Enhancement—A Critical Review and Future Directions
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Patil
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Review of the Manufacturing Techniques for Porous Surfaces Used in Enhanced Pool Boiling
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Bhavnani
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Narayanan
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Kandlikar
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Kim
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Boiling Augmentation With Micro/Nanostructured Surfaces: Current Status and Research Outlook
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Raghupathi
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Contact Line Region Heat Transfer Mechanisms for an Evaporating Interface
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Emery
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Kandlikar
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, 2018
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Dual Enhancement in HTC and CHF for External Tubular Pool Boiling—A Mechanistic Perspective and Future Directions
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Kandlikar
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Enhanced Macroconvection Mechanism With Separate Liquid–Vapor Pathways to Improve Pool Boiling Performance
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Kandlikar
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, 2019
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A New Perspective on Heat Transfer Mechanisms and Sonic Limit in Pool Boiling
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
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Cooke
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D.
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Kandlikar
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, 2011
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Pool Boiling Heat Transfer and Bubble Dynamics Over Plain and Enhanced Microchannels
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
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Yao
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Z.
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Lu
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Kandlikar
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S. G.
, 2012
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Fabrication of Nanowires on Orthogonal Surfaces of Microchannels and Their Effect on Pool Boiling
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Mehta
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Kandlikar
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, 2013
, “
Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Enhancement Over Cylindrical Tubes With Water at Atmospheric Pressure, Part I: Experimental Results for Circumferential Rectangular Open Microchannels
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64
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Kalani
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A.
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Kandlikar
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Enhanced Pool Boiling With Ethanol at Subatmospheric Pressures for Electronics Cooling
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer-Trans. ASME
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Yao
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Z.
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Lu
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Kandlikar
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, 2011
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Effects of Nanowire Height on Pool Boiling Performance of Water on Silicon Chips
,” Int. J. Therm. Sci.
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Yao
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Z.
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Lu
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Kandlikar
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Direct Growth of Copper Nanowires on a Substrate for Boiling Applications
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Patil
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Kandlikar
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Development of a Two-Step Electrodeposition Process for Enhancing Pool Boiling
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
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79
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Patil
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Kandlikar
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, 2014
, “
Pool Boiling Enhancement Through Microporous Coatings Selectively Electrodeposited on Fin Tops of Open Microchannels
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
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Jaikumar
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Enhanced Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Mechanisms for Selectively Sintered Open Microchannels
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Jaikumar
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Ultra-High Pool Boiling Performance and Effect of Channel Width With Selectively Coated Open Microchannels
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Jaikumar
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Kandlikar
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Enhanced Pool Boiling for Electronics Cooling Using Porous Fin Tops on Open Microchannels With FC-87
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Rishi
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Kandlikar
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S. G.
, and
Gupta
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, 2019
, “
Improved Wettability of Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP)/Copper Porous Coatings for Dramatic Improvements in Pool Boiling Heat Transfer
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Jaikumar
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Kandlikar
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Gupta
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Dip Coating of Electrochemically Generated Graphene and Graphene Oxide Coatings to Enhance Pool Boiling Performance
,” ASME
Paper No. ICNMM2016-7973.10.1115/ICNMM2016-797395.
Jaikumar
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A.
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Kandlikar
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, “
Pool Boiling Enhancement Through Bubble Induced Convective Liquid Flow in Feeder Microchannels
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Jaikumar
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Pool Boiling Inversion Through Bubble Induced Macroconvection
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Emery
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Pool Boiling With Four Non-Ozone Depleting Refrigerants and Comparison With Previously Established Correlations
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Jaikumar
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Interplay Between Developing Flow Length and Bubble Departure Diameter During Macroconvection Enhanced Pool Boiling
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Jaikumar
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Kandlikar
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Microscale Morphology Effects of Copper–Graphene Oxide Coatings on Pool Boiling Characteristics
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Jaikumar
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Scale Effects of Graphene and Graphene Oxide Coatings on Pool Boiling Enhancement Mechanisms
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Jaikumar
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Pool Boiling Enhancement Through Graphene and Graphene Oxide Coatings
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Gupta
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A Multiscale Morphological Insight Into Graphene Based Coatings for Pool Boiling Applications
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Wong
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Cobalt Deposition in Graphene Quantum Dot Bath: Electrochemical and Spectroscopic Features: A Prospective Sensor Material
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Jaikumar
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Electrochemical Deposition of Copper on Graphene With High Heat Transfer Coefficient
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Protich
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Electrochemical Deposition of Copper in Graphene Quantum Dot Bath: Pool Boiling Enhancement
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Rishi
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Investigation of Structure-Property-Boiling Enhancement Mechanisms of Copper/Graphene Nanoplatelets Coatings
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Rishi
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Gupta
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Effect of Ball Milled and Sintered Graphene Nanoplatelets–Copper Composite Coatings on Bubble Dynamics and Pool Boiling Heat Transfer
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Rishi
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Salt Templated and Graphene Nanoplatelets Draped Copper (GNP-Draped-Cu) Composites for Dramatic Improvements in Pool Boiling Heat Transfer
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Rishi
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Repetitive Pool Boiling Runs: A Controlled Process to Form Reduced Graphene Oxide Surfaces From Graphene Oxide With Tunable Surface Chemistry and Morphology
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Improving Aging Performance of Electrodeposited Copper Coatings During Pool Boiling
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Jaikumar
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Coupled Motion of Contact Line on Nanoscale Chemically Heterogeneous Surfaces for Improved Bubble Dynamics in Boiling
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Pool Boiling Enhancement Through Contact Line Augmentation
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Experimental Study of Heat Transfer in an Evaporating Meniscus on a Moving Heated Surface
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Mukherjee
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Numerical Study of an Evaporating Meniscus on a Moving Heated Surface
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Mukherjee
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Numerical Study of Single Bubbles With Dynamic Contact Angle During Nucleate Pool Boiling
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Mukherjee
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Numerical Simulation of Growth of a Vapor Bubble During Flow Boiling of Water in a Microchannel
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Mukherjee
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The Effect of Inlet Constriction on Bubble Growth During Flow Boiling in Microchannels
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Numerical Study of Bubble Growth and Wall Heat Transfer During Flow Boiling in a Microchannel
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Numerical Modeling of Interfacial Heat and Mass Transport Phenomena During a Phase Change Using ANSYS-Fluent
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Chapter Three - Evaporation on a Planar Interface—Numerical Simulation and Theoretical Analysis of Heat and Mass Transport Processes
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Discretization and Implementation of a Sharp Interface Model for Interfacial Heat and Mass Transfer During Bubble Growth
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Numerical Models to Simulate Heat and Mass Transfer at Sharp Interfaces in Nucleate Boiling
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Effects of Surface Tension and Binary Diffusion on Pool Boiling of Dilute Solutions: An Experimental Assessment
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Flow Regimes and Transition Criteria During Passage of Bubbles Through a Liquid–Liquid Interface
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Film Size During Bubble Collision With a Solid Surface
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Emery
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Modeling Bubble Collisions at Liquid?Liquid and Compound Interfaces
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Kandlikar
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Thermal Management Issues in a PEMFC Stack—A Brief Review of Current Status
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Effects of Flow Field and Diffusion Layer Properties on Water Accumulation in a PEM Fuel Cell
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Water Management Studies in PEM Fuel Cells, Part I: Fuel Cell Design and In Situ Water Distributions
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Measurement of Flow Maldistribution in Parallel Channels and Its Application to Ex-Situ and in-Situ Experiments in PEMFC Water Management Studies
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Water Management Studies in PEM Fuel Cells, Part II: Ex Situ Investigation of Flow Maldistribution, Pressure Drop and Two-Phase Flow Pattern in Gas Channels
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Uneven Gas Diffusion Layer Intrusion in Gas Channel Arrays of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell and Its Effects on Flow Distribution
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Water Management Studies in PEM Fuel Cells, Part IV: Effects of Channel Surface Wettability, Geometry and Orientation on the Two-Phase Flow in Parallel Gas Channels
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Banerjee
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Liquid Water Quantification in the Cathode Side Gas Channels of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Through Two-Phase Flow Visualization
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