An experimental investigation of the effects of droplet diameters and fluid properties on the Leidenfrost temperature of polished and nano/microstructured surfaces has been carried out. Leidenfrost experiments were conducted on a stainless steel 304 polished surface and a stainless steel surface which was processed by a femtosecond laser to form above surface growth (ASG) nano/microstructures. Surface preparation resulted in a root mean square roughness (Rrms) of 4.8 μm and 0.04 μm on the laser processed and polished surfaces, respectively. To determine the Leidenfrost temperatures, the droplet lifetime method was employed using deionized (DI) water and HFE 7300DL. A precision dropper was used to vary the size of DI water droplets from 1.5 to 4 mm. The Leidenfrost temperature was shown to display increases as high as 100 °C on the processed surface over the range of droplet sizes, as opposed to a 40 °C increase on the polished surface. Average increases of the Leidenfrost temperature between polished and processed samples were as high as 200 °C. The experiment was repeated with HFE 7300DL; however, with no noticeable changes of the Leidenfrost temperatures with droplet size whether on the polished or the processed surface. The difference in the Leidenfrost behavior between DI water and HFE 7300DL and among the various droplet sizes can be attributed to the nature of the force balance and flow hydrodynamics at a temperature slightly below the Leidenfrost point (LFP).
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Effects of Droplet Diameter and Fluid Properties on the Leidenfrost Temperature of Polished and Micro/Nanostructured Surfaces
Anton Hassebrook,
Anton Hassebrook
Mechanical and Materials Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
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Corey Kruse,
Corey Kruse
Mechanical and Materials Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
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Chris Wilson,
Chris Wilson
Electrical Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
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Troy Anderson,
Troy Anderson
Electrical Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
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Craig Zuhlke,
Craig Zuhlke
Electrical Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
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Dennis Alexander,
Dennis Alexander
Electrical Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
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George Gogos,
George Gogos
Mechanical and Materials Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
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Sidy Ndao
Sidy Ndao
Mechanical and Materials Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
e-mail: sndao2@unl.edu
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
e-mail: sndao2@unl.edu
Search for other works by this author on:
Anton Hassebrook
Mechanical and Materials Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
Corey Kruse
Mechanical and Materials Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
Chris Wilson
Electrical Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
Troy Anderson
Electrical Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
Craig Zuhlke
Electrical Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
Dennis Alexander
Electrical Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
George Gogos
Mechanical and Materials Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
Sidy Ndao
Mechanical and Materials Engineering,
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
e-mail: sndao2@unl.edu
University of Nebraska-Lincoln,
Lincoln, NE 68588
e-mail: sndao2@unl.edu
1Corresponding author.
Contributed by the Heat Transfer Division of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER. Manuscript received July 15, 2014; final manuscript received October 19, 2015; published online January 27, 2016. Assoc. Editor: Amitabh Narain.
J. Heat Transfer. May 2016, 138(5): 051501 (7 pages)
Published Online: January 27, 2016
Article history
Received:
July 15, 2014
Revised:
October 19, 2015
Citation
Hassebrook, A., Kruse, C., Wilson, C., Anderson, T., Zuhlke, C., Alexander, D., Gogos, G., and Ndao, S. (January 27, 2016). "Effects of Droplet Diameter and Fluid Properties on the Leidenfrost Temperature of Polished and Micro/Nanostructured Surfaces." ASME. J. Heat Transfer. May 2016; 138(5): 051501. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4032291
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