Equation (10) gives
j=1nf(xj)1Δx0Lf(x)dx
where
f(xj)=mjρALϕi(xj)ϕk(xj)
Considering that all disks have the same mass mD, then
f(xj)=mDρALϕi(xj)ϕk(xj)
Hence, from Eq. (10)
j=1NDmDρALϕi(xj)ϕk(xj)1Δx0LmDρALϕi(x)ϕk(x)dx=m̂ΔxLδik=m̂(ND+1)δik=μδik
(11)

where m̂=mD/ρAL and μ=m̂(ND+1), which we can call the specific disk mass.

Similarly, if we consider that all disks have the same inertia JD, then
j=1NDJDρALϕi(xj)d2ϕk(xj)dx21Δx0LJDρALϕi(x)d2ϕk(x)dx2dx
(12)
Therefore, considering Eqs. (13) and (14)
j=1NDJDρALϕi(xj)ϕk(xj)1Δx0LJDρAL(kπL)2ϕi(x)ϕk(x)dx=Ĵ(ND+1)(kπL)2δik=λ(kπL)2δik
(15)

where Ĵ=JD/ρAL and λ=Ĵ(ND+1), which we can call the specific disk inertia.

The results shown in Figs. 15–17 were obtained using the present formulation of μ and λ.