A set of closed-form solutions for the liquid film distributions in the condenser section of a radially rotating miniature heat pipe and for the vapor temperature drop along the heat pipe length are derived. The heat transfer limitations of the heat pipe are analyzed under turbine blade cooling conditions. Analytical results indicate that the condenser heat transfer limitation normally encountered by low-temperature heat pipes no longer exists for the high-temperature rotating heat pipes that are employed for turbine blade cooling. It is found that the heat pipe diameter, radially rotating speed, and operating temperature are very important to the performance of the heat pipe. Heat transfer limitations may be encountered for an increased heat input and rotating speed, or a decreased hydraulic diameter. Based on the extensive analytical evaluations, it is concluded that the radially rotating miniature heat pipe studied in this paper is feasible for turbine blade cooling applications.

1.
Cao, Y., 1996, “Rotating Micro/Miniature Heat Pipes for Turbine Blade Cooling Applications,” paper presented at the AFOSR Contractor and Grantee Meeting on Turbulence and Internal Flows, Atlanta, GA.
2.
Cao, Y., and Chang, W. S., 1997, “Analyses of Heat Transfer Limitations of Radially Rotating Heat Pipe for Turbomachinery Applications,” AIAA 97-2542.
3.
Chi, S. W., 1976, Heat Pipe Theory and Practice: A Sourcebook, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, New York.
4.
Daniels
T.
, and
Al-Jumaily
F.
,
1975
, “
Investigations of the Factors Affecting the Performance of a Rotating Heat Pipe
,”
Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
, Vol.
18
, pp.
961
973
.
5.
Dunn, P. D., and Reay, D. A., 1982, Heat Pipe, Pergamon Press, Oxford, New York.
6.
Faghri
A.
,
Chen
M. M.
, and
Morgan
M.
,
1989
,“
Heat Transfer in Two-Phase Closed Conventional and Concentric Annular Thermosphon
,”
ASME Journal of Heat Transfer
, Vol.
111
, pp.
611
618
.
7.
Faghri, A., 1995, Heat Pipe Science and Technology, Taylor & Francis, Washington, DC.
8.
Gray, V. H., 1969, “The Rotating Heat Pipe—A Wickless, Hollow Shaft for Transferring No. 69T-19, Proceedings, ASME/AICHE Heat Transfer Conf., pp. 1–5.
9.
Harley
C.
, and
Faghri
A.
,
1995
, “
Two-Dimensional Rotating Heat Pipe Analysis
,”
ASME Journal of Heat Transfer
, Vol.
117
, No.
1
, pp.
418
426
.
10.
Harman, R. T. C., 1981, Gas Turbine Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.
11.
Maezawa, S., Suzuki, Y., and Tsuchida, A., 1981, “Heat Transfer Characteristics of Disk-Shaped Rotating, Wickless Heat Pipes,” Proceedings, 4th Int. Heat Pipe Conf., pp. 725–733.
12.
Marto, P., 1976, “Performance Characteristics of Rotating Wickless Heat Pipes,” Proceedings, 2nd Int. Heat Pipe Conf, pp. 281–291.
13.
Peterson, G. P., 1994, An Introduction to Heat Pipes, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.
14.
Shepherd, D. G., 1972, Aerospace Propulsion, American Esevier Publishing, New York, London.
15.
Wagner
J. H.
,
Johnson
B. V.
, and
Hajek
T. J.
,
1991
, “
Heat Transfer in Passages With Smooth Walls and Radial Outward Flow
,”
ASME Journal of Heat Transfer
, Vol.
113
, pp.
42
51
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.