Aircraft gas turbine components are subjected to severe operating conditions. High temperatures, large thermal strains, and mechanical loads combine to cause the material to undergo significant nonlinear behavior. In order to assure safe, durable components, it is necessary that analysis methods be available to predict the nonlinear deformation. General purpose finite element codes are available to perform elastic and viscoplastic analyses, but the analyses are expensive. Both large plastic and creep strain analyses can require significant computer resources, but typically a plastic solution is more economical to run than a time-stepping creep or viscoplastic model solution. For those applications where the deformation is principally time dependent, it is advantageous to include time-dependent creep effects in a “constant time” or “isochronous” analysis. Although this approach has been used in the past to estimate rupture life, this paper will present several significant new techniques for doing an isochronous analysis to analyze time-dependent deformation.

1.
Goldhoff, R. M., 1972, “Methods for Constructing Isochronous Creep Curves,”The Generation of Isochronous Stress-Strain Curves, A. Schaeffer, ed., ASME, New York.
2.
Imgrund, M. C., and Ostergaard, D. F., eds., 1990, “Stress Relaxation of a Tightened Bolt Due to Creep,” ANSYS Engineering Analysis System Verification Manual for ANSYS Revision 4.4, Swanson Analysis Systems, Inc., Houston, PA, verification problem 132.
3.
Kim, K., Cook, T. S., and McKnight, R. L., 1988, “Constitutive Response of Rene´ 80 Under Thermal Mechanical Loads,” Third Symposium on Nonlinear Constitutive Relations for High Temperature Applications, NASA conference publication 10010, pp. 395–418.
4.
Kraus, H., 1980, Creep Analysis, Wiley, New York, pp. 132–141.
5.
McKnight, R. L., 1975, “Finite Element Cyclic Thermoplasticity Analysis by the Method of Subvolumes,” Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Aerospace Engineering, University of Cincinnati, OH.
6.
Shanely, F. R., 1957, Strength of Materials, McGraw-Hill, New York.
7.
Timoshenko, S., 1956, Strength of Materials, Part II. Advanced Theory and Problems, 3rd ed., D. Van Nostrand Co., Inc., New York, pp. 530–533.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.