... conditions. In general, obtaining bi-objective feasibly robust solutions can be computationally expensive, even more so when the functions to evaluate are themselves computationally intensive. Although surrogates have begun to be utilized to decrease the computational costs of such problems, there is limited...

... of design, and may yield additional benefits to the design process as a whole, if further developed. Keywords Design space exploration, Technology tactics plot, Bi- objective INTRODUCTION An early step in the design process is ideation. Its goal is to produce a set of candidate concepts from which a final...